Seguridad en Infraestructuras Críticas
Explicamos la necesidad de prevenir ataques sobre estas infraestructuras en un artículo
Solución para el troyano DNSChanger
esCERT-UPC, entidad certificadora de juego online
Sistemas SCADA
Explicamos la necesidad de prevenir ataques sobre estas infraestructuras en un artículo
This is version 1.3, published 2009-11-16.
Currently esCERT-UPC does not use any distribution lists to notify about changes in this document.
The current version of this CSIRT description document is available from the esCERT WWW site at:
Please make sure you are using the latest version.
esCERT-UPC: The UPC University Computer Emergency Response Team.
C/ Jordi Girona 1-3
Modul D6 007,
08034 Barcelona (SPAIN)
GMT+0100/0200 DST
+34 934015795
+34 934016984
+34 934017055 (this is *not* a secure fax)
None available.
<cert@escert.upc.edu> This is a mail alias that relays mail to the human(s) on duty on esCERT.
The esCERT has a PGP key, whose KeyID is 0xDAF483F4 and whose fingerprint is 3897 6DD7 6994 C2D3 F5B0 E8F0 4652 1917 DAF4 83F4.
The key and its signatures can be found at the usual large public keyservers.
Manel Medina is the esCERT Director.
Other members of the team are:
-Manuel García-Cervigón
-Juan Berlanga
-Omar Carazo
-Jetzabel Serna
-Roberto Morales
General information about the esCERT, as well as links to various recommended security resources, can be found at http://escert.upc.edu
The preferred method for contacting the esCERT is via e-mail at <cert@escert.upc.edu>; e-mail sent to this address will "biff" the responsible human, or be automatically forwarded to the appropriate backup person immediately. If you require urgent assistance, put "URGENTE" in your subject line.
If it is not possible (or not advisable for security reasons) to use e-mail, the esCERT can be reached by telephone during regular office hours. Telephone messages are checked daily.
The esCERT's hours of operation are generally restricted to regular business hours (08:00-20:00 Monday to Friday except holidays).
If possible, when submitting your report, use the form mentioned in the Incident Reporting Form section .
The purpose of the esCERT is to assist members of UPC University community in responding to security incidents when and if they occur.
EsCERT is also committed to proactively reduce the risk of computer security providing vulnerability alters, proactive network scans, IDSs deployment and related measures.
The esCERT's constituency is the UPC University community and with partial support to the Spanish Internet Community.
However, please note that esCERT resolution services will be provided for on-site UPC systems only.
Initially UPC (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya), CICYT (Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología), Generalitat de Catalunya and CE (Comisión Europea) provided funds which made possible esCERT-UPC. Nowadays esCERT-UPC provides for 100% of its operational costs.
UPC provides networking infrastructure, space on its campus and telephone service to the esCERT.
esCERT maintains affiliations with various other CSIRTs on an as needed basis.
The esCERT operates under the auspices of, and with authority delegated by, the Department of Computing Services of UPC University (UPCNet).
The esCERT expects to work cooperatively with system administrators and users at UPC University, and, as far as possible, to avoid authoritarian relationships. However, should circumstances warrant it, the esCERT will appeal to Computing Services to exert its authority, direct or indirect, as necessary.
Members of the esCERT in contact with UPCNet which provides networking infrastructure to the UPC community and has established protocols and granted authority to enforce networking restrictions should the need arise.
The esCERT is authorized to address all types of computer security incidents which occur, or threaten to occur, at its constituency.
The level of support given by esCERT will vary depending on the type and severity of the incident or issue, the type of constituent, the size of the user community affected, and the esCERT's resources at the time, though in all cases some response will be made within two working days.
Incidents will be prioritised according to their apparent severity and extent. These incidents will be assessed as to their relative severity at esCERT's discretion.
No direct support other than general security information will be given to end users; they are expected to contact their system administrator, network administrator, or department head for assistance. The esCERT will support the latter people.
While the esCERT understands that there exists great variation in the level of system administrator expertise at UPC University, and while the esCERT will endeavour to present information and assistance at a level appropriate to each person, the esCERT cannot train system administrators on the fly but it will perform system maintenance on their behalf when needed.
In most cases, the esCERT will provide pointers to the information needed to implement appropriate measures if system administrators are capable of taking appropriate measures by themselves.
The esCERT is committed to keeping the UPC University system administration community informed of potential vulnerabilities, and where possible, will inform this community of such vulnerabilities before they are actively exploited. Distribution lists are available for such task.
esCERT defaults to keep all information relative to incidents confidential.
While appropriate measures will be taken to protect the identity of members of our constituency and members of neighbouring sites where necessary, the esCERT will otherwise share information freely when this will assist others in resolving or preventing security incidents.
In view of the types of information that the esCERT will likely be dealing with, telephones will be considered sufficiently secure to be used even unencrypted. Unencrypted e-mail will not be considered particularly secure, but will be sufficient for the transmission of low-sensitivity data.
If it is necessary to send highly sensitive data by e-mail, PGP will be used. Network file transfers will be considered to be similar to e-mail for these purposes: sensitive data should be encrypted for transmission.
Where it is necessary to establish trust, for example before relying on information given to the esCERT, or before disclosing confidential information, the identity and bona fide of the other party will be ascertained to a reasonable degree of trust. Within UPC University, and with known neighbor sites, referrals from known trusted people will suffice to identify someone. Otherwise, appropriate methods will be used, such as a search of FIRST members, the use of WHOIS and other Internet registration information, etc, along with telephone call-back or e-mail mail-back to ensure that the party is not an impostor. Incoming e-mail whose data must be trusted will be checked with the originator personally, or by means of digital signatures (PGP in particular is supported and recommended).
EsCERT Keys can be found here: http://escert.upc.edu/index.php/web/es/nos_certificados.html
esCERT will assist system administrators in handling the technical and organizational aspects of incidents. In particular, it will provide assistance or advice with respect to the following aspects of incident management:
In addition, esCERT will collect statistics concerning incidents which occur within or involve the UPC University community, and will notify the community as necessary to assist it in protecting against known attacks.
The esCERT coordinates and maintains the following services to the extent possible depending on its resources:
If possible, use the following form when reporting a security incident: (This form is only available in Spanish)
http://escert.upc.edu/content/respuesta-incidentes-0
While every precaution will be taken in the preparation of information, notifications and alerts, esCERT assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from the use of the information contained within.
Para asegurar una comunicación electrónica segura, esCERT-UPC proporciona su clave PGP, así como sus certificados raíz.
Clave Pública PGP cert
escert.upc.edu
key ID: 0xDAF483F4
Fingerprint: 3897 6DD7 6994 C2D3 F5B0 E8F0 4652 1917 DAF4 83F4
Clave Pública PGP mgarciac
escert.upc.edu
key ID: 0x4869A491
Fingerprint: 168E A272 53C1 382E 1EC3 FF0D 77F0 2853 4869 A491
Clave Pública PGP ocarazo
escert.upc.edu
key ID: 0x82CAEB70
Fingerprint: 196F F765 56F2 3CBE 3962 A141 3341 CDAF 82CA EB70
Clave Pública PGP jberlanga
escert.upc.edu
key ID: 0x845A73A3
Fingerprint: 6A1A FBA8 435A C693 853E 228D 13E6 2C65 845A 73A3
Certificados Raíz
esCERT-UPC está involucrado en distintos proyectos relacionados con PKIX (Public Key Infrastructure X.509) y administra varias Autoridades de Certificación, cuyos certificados raíz pueden encontrarse en los siguientes enlaces:
Certificados UPC
Si desea solicitar un certificado para un servidor de la UPC, acceda a la web https://peticions.escert.upc.edu:8080
Encuentre más información aquí.
esCERT es miembro de TF-CSIRT (Task Force-Collaboration of Incident Response Teams) y junto con otros equipos de seguridad como los de las compañías Telia o British Telecom cuenta con el LEVEL 2.
En el ámbito internacional, esCERT-UPC participa en el FIRST, principal foro de coordinación de los diferentes CERTs de todo el mundo, así como con TERENA, más centrada a nivel europeo. A nivel nacional, esCERT-UPC forma parte de CSIRT-ES, grupo de colaboración entre los equipos de seguridad españoles. En la misma línea, se participa en el Foro ABUSES, formado por un grupo de colaboración entre los equipos que gestionan incidentes de abuse de operadores españoles
También en Europa se colabora con ESRIF (European Security Research & Innovation Forum), que asesora a la Comissión Europea sobre el contenido de los programas de financiación de la I+D+i, los tipos de proyectos y tecnologias que se deben desarrollar.
esCERT-UPC colabora también con entidades nacionales como el Institut d'Estudis de Seguretat (IES), organización dedicada a estimular y difundir desde una perspectiva transdisciplinar las problemáticas sociales bajo el ámbito conceptual de la seguridad.
Finalmente, esCERT-UPC participa en la iniciativa "I secure Internet", en colaboración con INTECO y otros grupos dedicados a la seguridad informática, con el propósito de incentivar una navegación segura por Internet para todos.
Team members are:
escert.upc.edu
escert.upc.edu
escert.upc.edu
escert.upc.edu
ac.upc.edu
ac.upc.edu
esCERT-UPC ayuda y asesora en temas de seguridad informática y gestión de incidentes en redes telemáticas. Los principales objetivos de nuestra organización son:
De esta forma esCERT pretende mejorar la seguridad de los sistemas informáticos y a su vez aumentar el nivel de confianza de las empresas y de los usuarios en las redes telemáticas. Se puede colaborar con nosotros:
Historia
A principios de la década de los noventa surge en Europa una iniciativa dispuesta a crear Equipos de Respuestas a Incidentes de Seguridad en Ordenadores. Gracias al apoyo del programa técnico TERENA se empiezan a crear CSIRT europeos, es entonces cuando aparece, concretamente a finales de 1994, esCERT-UPC (Equipo de Seguridad para la Coordinación de Emergencias en Redes Telemáticas) como primer centro español dedicado a asesorar, prevenir y resolver incidencias de seguridad en entornos telemáticos.
Name of the Team
esCERT-UPC: The UPC University Computer Emergency Response Team.
Electronic Mail Address
This is a mail alias that relays mail to the human(s) on duty on esCERT.
escert.upc.edu
Time Zone GMT+0100/0200 DST
Telephone Number (+34 934015795)
Fax (+34 934016984)
Facsimile Number (+34 934017055) (this is *not* a secure fax)
Address
C/ Jordi Girona 1-3
Modul D6 007, 08034
Barcelona (SPAIN)
This is version 1.3, published 2009-11-16.
Currently esCERT-UPC does not use any distribution lists to notify about changes in this document.
The current version of this CSIRT description document is available from the esCERT WWW site at:
Please make sure you are using the latest version.
esCERT-UPC: The UPC University Computer Emergency Response Team.
C/ Jordi Girona 1-3
Modul D6 007,
08034 Barcelona (SPAIN)
GMT+0100/0200 DST
+34 934015795
+34 934016984
+34 934017055 (this is *not* a secure fax)
None available.
<cert@escert.upc.edu> This is a mail alias that relays mail to the human(s) on duty on esCERT.
The esCERT has a PGP key, whose KeyID is 0xDAF483F4 and whose fingerprint is 3897 6DD7 6994 C2D3 F5B0 E8F0 4652 1917 DAF4 83F4.
The key and its signatures can be found at the usual large public keyservers.
Manel Medina is the esCERT Director.
Other members of the team are:
-Manuel García-Cervigón
-Juan Berlanga
-Omar Carazo
-Jetzabel Serna
-Roberto Morales
General information about the esCERT, as well as links to various recommended security resources, can be found at http://escert.upc.edu
The preferred method for contacting the esCERT is via e-mail at <cert@escert.upc.edu>; e-mail sent to this address will "biff" the responsible human, or be automatically forwarded to the appropriate backup person immediately. If you require urgent assistance, put "URGENTE" in your subject line.
If it is not possible (or not advisable for security reasons) to use e-mail, the esCERT can be reached by telephone during regular office hours. Telephone messages are checked daily.
The esCERT's hours of operation are generally restricted to regular business hours (08:00-20:00 Monday to Friday except holidays).
If possible, when submitting your report, use the form mentioned in the Incident Reporting Form section .
The purpose of the esCERT is to assist members of UPC University community in responding to security incidents when and if they occur.
EsCERT is also committed to proactively reduce the risk of computer security providing vulnerability alters, proactive network scans, IDSs deployment and related measures.
The esCERT's constituency is the UPC University community and with partial support to the Spanish Internet Community.
However, please note that esCERT resolution services will be provided for on-site UPC systems only.
Initially UPC (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya), CICYT (Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología), Generalitat de Catalunya and CE (Comisión Europea) provided funds which made possible esCERT-UPC. Nowadays esCERT-UPC provides for 100% of its operational costs.
UPC provides networking infrastructure, space on its campus and telephone service to the esCERT.
esCERT maintains affiliations with various other CSIRTs on an as needed basis.
The esCERT operates under the auspices of, and with authority delegated by, the Department of Computing Services of UPC University (UPCNet).
The esCERT expects to work cooperatively with system administrators and users at UPC University, and, as far as possible, to avoid authoritarian relationships. However, should circumstances warrant it, the esCERT will appeal to Computing Services to exert its authority, direct or indirect, as necessary.
Members of the esCERT in contact with UPCNet which provides networking infrastructure to the UPC community and has established protocols and granted authority to enforce networking restrictions should the need arise.
The esCERT is authorized to address all types of computer security incidents which occur, or threaten to occur, at its constituency.
The level of support given by esCERT will vary depending on the type and severity of the incident or issue, the type of constituent, the size of the user community affected, and the esCERT's resources at the time, though in all cases some response will be made within two working days.
Incidents will be prioritised according to their apparent severity and extent. These incidents will be assessed as to their relative severity at esCERT's discretion.
No direct support other than general security information will be given to end users; they are expected to contact their system administrator, network administrator, or department head for assistance. The esCERT will support the latter people.
While the esCERT understands that there exists great variation in the level of system administrator expertise at UPC University, and while the esCERT will endeavour to present information and assistance at a level appropriate to each person, the esCERT cannot train system administrators on the fly but it will perform system maintenance on their behalf when needed.
In most cases, the esCERT will provide pointers to the information needed to implement appropriate measures if system administrators are capable of taking appropriate measures by themselves.
The esCERT is committed to keeping the UPC University system administration community informed of potential vulnerabilities, and where possible, will inform this community of such vulnerabilities before they are actively exploited. Distribution lists are available for such task.
esCERT defaults to keep all information relative to incidents confidential.
While appropriate measures will be taken to protect the identity of members of our constituency and members of neighbouring sites where necessary, the esCERT will otherwise share information freely when this will assist others in resolving or preventing security incidents.
In view of the types of information that the esCERT will likely be dealing with, telephones will be considered sufficiently secure to be used even unencrypted. Unencrypted e-mail will not be considered particularly secure, but will be sufficient for the transmission of low-sensitivity data.
If it is necessary to send highly sensitive data by e-mail, PGP will be used. Network file transfers will be considered to be similar to e-mail for these purposes: sensitive data should be encrypted for transmission.
Where it is necessary to establish trust, for example before relying on information given to the esCERT, or before disclosing confidential information, the identity and bona fide of the other party will be ascertained to a reasonable degree of trust. Within UPC University, and with known neighbor sites, referrals from known trusted people will suffice to identify someone. Otherwise, appropriate methods will be used, such as a search of FIRST members, the use of WHOIS and other Internet registration information, etc, along with telephone call-back or e-mail mail-back to ensure that the party is not an impostor. Incoming e-mail whose data must be trusted will be checked with the originator personally, or by means of digital signatures (PGP in particular is supported and recommended).
EsCERT Keys can be found here: http://escert.upc.edu/index.php/web/es/nos_certificados.html
esCERT will assist system administrators in handling the technical and organizational aspects of incidents. In particular, it will provide assistance or advice with respect to the following aspects of incident management:
In addition, esCERT will collect statistics concerning incidents which occur within or involve the UPC University community, and will notify the community as necessary to assist it in protecting against known attacks.
The esCERT coordinates and maintains the following services to the extent possible depending on its resources:
If possible, use the following form when reporting a security incident: (This form is only available in Spanish)
http://escert.upc.edu/content/respuesta-incidentes
While every precaution will be taken in the preparation of information, notifications and alerts, esCERT assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from the use of the information contained within.
En esCERT contamos con un equipo experto en el ámbito de la seguridad informática. A continuación presentamos los componentes del equipo:
escert.upc.edu
escert.upc.edu
escert.upc.edu
escert.upc.edu
ac.upc.edu
ac.upc.edu
Rellene el siguiente formulario si está interesado en recibir información sobre los cursos que ofrece esCERT-UPC.

